The European Broadcasting Union (EBU) has warned that the Bosnia-Herzegovina public service broadcaster BHRT is facing closure.
Along with the European Federation of Journalists (EFJ) and the South East Europe Media Organisation (SEEMO), it has called on authorities in Bosnia-Herzegovina (BiH) to take immediate action to identify a sustainable solution for BHRT’s funding problems and prevent its closure.
The EBU says that over 800 journalists and staff working for BHRT could lose their jobs imminently if its financial crisis is not swiftly resolved. BHRT has an outstanding debt of €32 million owed to it by the public broadcaster in the Republika Srpska, RTRS, which, under law, should provide a percentage of revenues collected through the licence fee. This is the subject of an ongoing lawsuit.
The debt is preventing BHRT from meeting its obligations to the tax authorities and other institutions and from fulfilling its important role in society. The broadcaster has already laid off a large number of employees this month, mostly in programming, in order to save money.
Commenting on the situation, Ricardo Gutierrez, EFJ general secretary, said: “This development is absolutely scandalous. Sadly, journalists and the audience will be the ones paying a high price if BHRT closes”.
EBU DG Noel Curran added: “The closure of such an important institution would have direct implications for the public at a time when access to trusted news is critical. According to BiH legislation, the state has the responsibility to ensure the sustainable funding of public service media and its independent functioning”.
The secretary general of SEEMO Oliver Vujovic said that: “the existence of BHRT is very important for the democratic system of Bosnia and Herzegovina. Its closure would create conditions for political manipulation and give additional power to some politicians and businessmen. This would also seriously threaten the accession process of BiH to the European Union”.
The EBU says that “closing BHRT at a time when democracy in Europe is challenged and Europe needs well-functioning democratic institutions is unacceptable. Public service media plays an indispensable role in society to promote democratic debate, support social cohesion and boost public morale in difficult times”.